diff --git a/packages/app/e2e/helpers/node-ws-factory.ts b/packages/app/e2e/helpers/node-ws-factory.ts
index 01f8f26a3..70d393127 100644
--- a/packages/app/e2e/helpers/node-ws-factory.ts
+++ b/packages/app/e2e/helpers/node-ws-factory.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 
 interface WebSocketLike {
   readyState: number;
diff --git a/packages/server/scripts/dictation-generate-baseline.ts b/packages/server/scripts/dictation-generate-baseline.ts
index 285921459..833c60529 100644
--- a/packages/server/scripts/dictation-generate-baseline.ts
+++ b/packages/server/scripts/dictation-generate-baseline.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import "dotenv/config";
 import { writeFile, mkdir } from "node:fs/promises";
 import path from "node:path";
 import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
-import OpenAI from "openai";
+import { OpenAI } from "openai";
 
 function requireEnv(name: string): string {
   const value = process.env[name];
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/claude-autonomous-wake.real.e2e.test.ts b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/claude-autonomous-wake.real.e2e.test.ts
index ce9b10547..79ea052ad 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/claude-autonomous-wake.real.e2e.test.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/claude-autonomous-wake.real.e2e.test.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { homedir, tmpdir } from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
 import pino from "pino";
 import { beforeAll, beforeEach, describe, expect, test } from "vitest";
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import { ClaudeAgentClient } from "../agent/providers/claude-agent.js";
 import { DaemonClient } from "../test-utils/daemon-client.js";
 import { createTestPaseoDaemon } from "../test-utils/paseo-daemon.js";
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/relay-transport.e2e.test.ts b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/relay-transport.e2e.test.ts
index 99acde67a..314c995d0 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/relay-transport.e2e.test.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/relay-transport.e2e.test.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { describe, expect, test } from "vitest";
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import pino from "pino";
 import { Writable } from "node:stream";
 import net from "node:net";
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/terminal.e2e.test.ts b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/terminal.e2e.test.ts
index 9f0bb2de6..cc6c6ea15 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/terminal.e2e.test.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/daemon-e2e/terminal.e2e.test.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, test } from "vitest";
 import { mkdtempSync, rmSync } from "fs";
 import { tmpdir } from "os";
 import path from "path";
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import { DaemonClient } from "../../client/daemon-client.js";
 import {
   WSOutboundMessageSchema,
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/relay-transport.ts b/packages/server/src/server/relay-transport.ts
index 43c00f2d7..0698af77a 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/relay-transport.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/relay-transport.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /// <reference lib="dom" />
 import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import type pino from "pino";
 import {
   createDaemonChannel,
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/script-proxy.test.ts b/packages/server/src/server/script-proxy.test.ts
index b87ef1017..dd14f8669 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/script-proxy.test.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/script-proxy.test.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { it, expect, afterEach } from "vitest";
 import http from "node:http";
 import net from "node:net";
 import express from "express";
-import WebSocket, { WebSocketServer } from "ws";
+import { WebSocket, WebSocketServer } from "ws";
 import pino from "pino";
 import {
   ScriptRouteStore,
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/realtime-transcription-session.ts b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/realtime-transcription-session.ts
index 43f3a2fd0..e8b6eb9c8 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/realtime-transcription-session.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/realtime-transcription-session.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import type pino from "pino";
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
 import type { StreamingTranscriptionSession } from "../../speech-provider.js";
 
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/stt.ts b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/stt.ts
index 156626d79..6288e5521 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/stt.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/stt.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
 import type pino from "pino";
-import OpenAI from "openai";
+import { OpenAI } from "openai";
 import { writeFile, unlink } from "fs/promises";
 import { join } from "path";
 import { tmpdir } from "os";
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/tts.ts b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/tts.ts
index caaec1211..f7cc7dd39 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/tts.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/speech/providers/openai/tts.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import type pino from "pino";
-import OpenAI from "openai";
+import { OpenAI } from "openai";
 import { Readable } from "node:stream";
 import type { SpeechStreamResult, TextToSpeechProvider } from "../../speech-provider.js";
 
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/daemon-client.ts b/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/daemon-client.ts
index c37953b93..b3a177518 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/daemon-client.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/daemon-client.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import WebSocket from "ws";
+import { WebSocket } from "ws";
 import {
   DaemonClient as SharedDaemonClient,
   type DaemonClientConfig as SharedDaemonClientConfig,
diff --git a/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/dictation-e2e.ts b/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/dictation-e2e.ts
index d47b353bd..44e777318 100644
--- a/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/dictation-e2e.ts
+++ b/packages/server/src/server/test-utils/dictation-e2e.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { mkdtempSync, writeFileSync, rmSync, existsSync } from "node:fs";
 import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
-import OpenAI from "openai";
+import { OpenAI } from "openai";
 
 export function requireEnv(name: string): string {
   const value = process.env[name];