fix(curator): authoritative absorbed_into on delete + restore cron skill links on rollback (#18671) (#18731)

* fix(curator): authoritative absorbed_into declarations on skill delete

Closes #18671. The classification pipeline that feeds cron-ref rewriting
used to infer consolidation vs pruning from two brittle signals: the
curator model's post-hoc YAML summary block, and a substring heuristic
scanning other tool calls for the removed skill's name. Both miss in
real consolidations — the model forgets the YAML under reasoning
pressure, and the heuristic misses when the umbrella's patch content
describes the absorbed behavior abstractly instead of naming the old
slug. When both miss, the skill falls through to 'no-evidence fallback'
pruned, and #18253's cron rewriter drops the cron ref entirely instead
of mapping it to the umbrella. Same observable symptom as pre-#18253:
'Skill(s) not found and skipped' at the next cron run.

The fix makes the model declare intent at the moment of deletion.
skill_manage(action='delete') now accepts absorbed_into:
  - absorbed_into='<umbrella>'  -> consolidated, target must exist on disk
  - absorbed_into=''            -> explicit prune, no forwarding target
  - missing                     -> legacy path, falls through to heuristic/YAML

The curator reconciler reads these declarations off llm_meta.tool_calls
BEFORE either the YAML block or the substring heuristic. Declaration
wins. Fallback logic stays intact for backward compat with any caller
(human or older curator conversation) that doesn't populate the arg.

Changes
- tools/skill_manager_tool.py: add absorbed_into param to skill_manage
  + _delete_skill. Validate target exists when non-empty. Reject
  absorbed_into=<self>. Wire through dispatcher + registry + schema.
- agent/curator.py: new _extract_absorbed_into_declarations() walks
  tool calls for skill_manage(delete) with the arg. _reconcile_classification
  accepts absorbed_declarations= and treats them as authoritative. Curator
  prompt updated to require the arg on every delete.
- Tests: 7 new skill_manager tests covering the tool contract (valid
  target, empty string, nonexistent target, self-reference, whitespace,
  backward compat, dispatcher plumbing). 11 new curator tests covering
  the extractor + authoritative reconciler path + mixed-legacy-and-
  declared runs.

Validation
- 307/307 targeted tests pass (curator + cron + skill_manager suites).
- E2E #18671 repro: 3 narrow skills, 1 umbrella, cron job referencing
  all 3. Model emits NO YAML block. Heuristic misses (patch prose
  doesn't name old slugs). Delete calls carry absorbed_into. Result:
  both PR skills correctly classified 'consolidated' + cron rewritten
  ['pr-review-format', 'pr-review-checklist', 'stale-junk'] ->
  ['hermes-agent-dev']; stale-junk pruned via absorbed_into=''.
- E2E backward-compat: delete without absorbed_into, model emits YAML
  -> routed via existing 'model' source, cron still rewritten correctly.

* feat(curator): capture + restore cron skill links across snapshot/rollback

Before this, rolling back a curator run restored the skills tree but cron
jobs still pointed at the umbrella skills the curator had rewritten them
to. The user would see their old narrow skills back on disk but their
cron jobs still configured with the merged umbrella — not actually 'back
to how it was'.

Snapshot side: snapshot_skills() now captures ~/.hermes/cron/jobs.json
alongside the skills tarball, as cron-jobs.json. The manifest gets a new
'cron_jobs' block with {backed_up, jobs_count} so rollback (and the CLI
confirm dialog) can surface what's in the snapshot. If jobs.json is
missing/unreadable/malformed, snapshot proceeds without cron data — the
skills backup is the core guarantee; cron is additive.

Rollback side: after the skills extract succeeds, the new
_restore_cron_skill_links() reconciles the backed-up jobs into the live
jobs.json SURGICALLY. Only 'skills' and 'skill' fields are restored, and
only on jobs matched by id. Everything else about a cron job — schedule,
last_run_at, next_run_at, enabled, prompt, workdir, hooks — is live
state the user or scheduler has modified since the snapshot; overwriting
it would regress unrelated activity.

Reconciliation rules:
- Job in backup AND live, skills differ  → skills restored.
- Job in backup AND live, skills match   → no-op.
- Job in backup, NOT in live             → skipped (user deleted it
                                              after snapshot; their choice
                                              is later than the snapshot).
- Job in live, NOT in backup             → untouched (user created it
                                              after snapshot).
- Snapshot missing cron-jobs.json at all → rollback still succeeds,
                                              reports 'not captured'
                                              (older pre-feature snapshots
                                              keep working).

Writes go through cron.jobs.save_jobs under the same _jobs_file_lock the
scheduler uses, so rollback doesn't race tick().

Also:
- hermes_cli/curator.py: rollback confirm dialog now shows
  'cron jobs: N (will be restored for skill-link fields only)' when the
  snapshot has cron data, or 'not in snapshot (<reason>)' otherwise.
- rollback()'s message string includes a 'cron links: ...' clause
  summarizing the reconciliation outcome.

Tests
- 9 new cases: snapshot-with-cron, snapshot-without-cron, malformed-json
  captured-as-raw, full rollback-restores-skills-and-cron, rollback
  touches only skill fields, rollback skips user-deleted jobs, rollback
  leaves user-created jobs untouched, rollback still works with
  pre-feature snapshot that has no cron-jobs.json, standalone unit test
  on _restore_cron_skill_links exercising the full report shape.

Validation
- 484/484 targeted tests pass (curator + cron + skill_manager suites).
- E2E: real snapshot_skills, real cron rewrite, real rollback. Before:
  ['pr-review-format', 'pr-review-checklist', 'pr-triage-salvage'].
  After curator: ['hermes-agent-dev']. After rollback: ['pr-review-format',
  'pr-review-checklist', 'pr-triage-salvage']. Non-skill fields (id,
  name, prompt) preserved across the round trip.
This commit is contained in:
Teknium
2026-05-02 01:29:57 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent f98b5d00a4
commit 97acd66b4c
7 changed files with 1049 additions and 11 deletions

View File

@@ -387,6 +387,11 @@ CURATOR_REVIEW_PROMPT = (
" - skill_manage action=write_file — add a references/, templates/, "
"or scripts/ file under an existing skill (the skill must already "
"exist)\n"
" - skill_manage action=delete — archive a skill. MUST pass "
"`absorbed_into=<umbrella>` when you've merged its content into another "
"skill, or `absorbed_into=\"\"` when you're truly pruning with no "
"forwarding target. This drives cron-job skill-reference migration — "
"guessing from your YAML summary after the fact is fragile.\n"
" - terminal — mv a sibling into the archive "
"OR move its content into a support subfile\n\n"
"'keep' is a legitimate decision ONLY when the skill is already a "
@@ -637,15 +642,76 @@ def _parse_structured_summary(
return out
def _extract_absorbed_into_declarations(
tool_calls: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Walk this run's tool calls and extract model-declared absorption targets.
The curator prompt requires every ``skill_manage(action='delete')`` call
to pass ``absorbed_into=<umbrella>`` when consolidating, or
``absorbed_into=""`` when truly pruning. This is the single authoritative
signal for classification — the model's own declaration at the moment of
deletion, which beats both post-hoc YAML summary parsing and substring
heuristics on other tool calls.
Returns ``{skill_name: {"into": "<umbrella>" | "", "declared": True}}``.
Entries with ``into == ""`` are explicit prunings.
Skills without a ``skill_manage(delete)`` call, or with one that omitted
``absorbed_into``, are not in the returned dict — caller falls back to
the existing heuristic/YAML logic for those (backward compat with older
curator runs and any callers that don't populate the arg).
"""
out: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
for tc in tool_calls or []:
if not isinstance(tc, dict):
continue
if tc.get("name") != "skill_manage":
continue
raw = tc.get("arguments") or ""
args: Dict[str, Any] = {}
if isinstance(raw, dict):
args = raw
elif isinstance(raw, str):
try:
args = json.loads(raw)
except Exception:
continue
if not isinstance(args, dict):
continue
if args.get("action") != "delete":
continue
name = args.get("name")
if not isinstance(name, str) or not name.strip():
continue
# absorbed_into must be present (even empty string is meaningful);
# missing key means the model didn't declare intent.
if "absorbed_into" not in args:
continue
target = args.get("absorbed_into")
if target is None:
continue
if not isinstance(target, str):
continue
out[name.strip()] = {"into": target.strip(), "declared": True}
return out
def _reconcile_classification(
removed: List[str],
heuristic: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]],
model_block: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, str]]],
destinations: Set[str],
absorbed_declarations: Optional[Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]] = None,
) -> Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
"""Merge heuristic (tool-call evidence) with the model's structured block.
Rules:
Rules (evaluated in order; first match wins):
- **Model-declared `absorbed_into` at delete time is authoritative.** Any
entry in ``absorbed_declarations`` beats every other signal. This is
the model telling us directly, at the moment of deletion, what it did.
``into != ""`` and target exists → consolidated. ``into == ""`` →
pruned. ``into != ""`` but target doesn't exist → hallucination; fall
through to the usual signals.
- Model-declared consolidation wins when its ``into`` target exists
in ``destinations`` (survived or newly-created). This gives the
model authority over intent + rationale.
@@ -666,6 +732,8 @@ def _reconcile_classification(
model_cons = {e["from"]: e for e in model_block.get("consolidations", [])}
model_pruned = {e["name"]: e for e in model_block.get("prunings", [])}
declared = absorbed_declarations or {}
consolidated: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
pruned: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
@@ -673,6 +741,36 @@ def _reconcile_classification(
mc = model_cons.get(name)
mp = model_pruned.get(name)
hc = heur_cons.get(name)
dec = declared.get(name)
# Authoritative: model declared `absorbed_into` at the delete call.
if dec is not None:
into_claim = dec.get("into", "")
if into_claim and into_claim in destinations:
entry: Dict[str, Any] = {
"name": name,
"into": into_claim,
"source": "absorbed_into (model-declared at delete)",
"reason": (mc.get("reason") or "") if mc else "",
}
if hc and hc.get("evidence"):
entry["evidence"] = hc["evidence"]
consolidated.append(entry)
continue
if into_claim == "":
# Explicit prune declaration
pruned.append({
"name": name,
"source": "absorbed_into=\"\" (model-declared prune)",
"reason": (mp.get("reason") or "") if mp else "",
})
continue
# into_claim is non-empty but target doesn't exist: the model
# named a nonexistent umbrella at delete time. The tool already
# rejects this at the skill_manage layer, so we shouldn't see it
# in practice — but if it slips through (e.g. the umbrella was
# deleted LATER in the same run), fall through to the usual
# signals rather than trusting a broken reference.
# Model says consolidated — trust it if the destination is real.
if mc and mc.get("into") in destinations:
@@ -808,11 +906,20 @@ def _write_run_report(
)
model_block = _parse_structured_summary(llm_meta.get("final", "") or "")
destinations = set(after_names) | set(added or [])
# Authoritative signal: extract per-delete `absorbed_into` declarations
# from this run's tool calls. These beat both the YAML summary block and
# the substring heuristic — the model is telling us directly, at the
# moment of deletion, whether each archived skill was consolidated
# (into=<umbrella>) or pruned (into="").
absorbed_declarations = _extract_absorbed_into_declarations(
llm_meta.get("tool_calls", []) or []
)
classification = _reconcile_classification(
removed=removed,
heuristic=heuristic,
model_block=model_block,
destinations=destinations,
absorbed_declarations=absorbed_declarations,
)
consolidated = classification["consolidated"]
pruned = classification["pruned"]

View File

@@ -21,6 +21,18 @@ It DOES include:
pointer — otherwise the curator would immediately re-fire on the next
tick)
- ``.bundled_manifest`` (so protection markers stay consistent)
Alongside the skills tarball, each snapshot also captures a copy of
``~/.hermes/cron/jobs.json`` as ``cron-jobs.json`` when it exists. Cron
jobs reference skills by name in their ``skills``/``skill`` fields; the
curator's consolidation pass rewrites those in place via
``cron.jobs.rewrite_skill_refs()``. Without capturing the pre-run state,
rolling back the skills tree would leave cron jobs pointing at the
umbrella skills even though the narrow skills they were originally
configured with have been restored. We store the whole jobs.json for
fidelity but rollback only touches the ``skills``/``skill`` fields — the
rest (schedule, next_run_at, enabled, prompt, etc.) is live state and
we leave it alone.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
@@ -63,6 +75,60 @@ def _skills_dir() -> Path:
return get_hermes_home() / "skills"
def _cron_jobs_file() -> Path:
"""Source path for the live cron jobs store (``~/.hermes/cron/jobs.json``)."""
return get_hermes_home() / "cron" / "jobs.json"
CRON_JOBS_FILENAME = "cron-jobs.json"
def _backup_cron_jobs_into(dest: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Copy the live cron jobs.json into ``dest`` as ``cron-jobs.json``.
Returns a small dict describing what was captured so the caller can
fold it into the manifest. Never raises — if the cron file is missing
or unreadable, the return dict has ``backed_up=False`` and the reason,
and the snapshot proceeds without cron data (the snapshot is still
useful for rolling back skills).
"""
src = _cron_jobs_file()
info: Dict[str, Any] = {"backed_up": False, "jobs_count": 0}
if not src.exists():
info["reason"] = "no cron/jobs.json present"
return info
try:
raw = src.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
except OSError as e:
logger.debug("Failed to read cron/jobs.json for backup: %s", e)
info["reason"] = f"read error: {e}"
return info
# Count jobs as a nice diagnostic — but don't fail the snapshot if the
# file is unparseable; just store the raw text and let rollback deal
# with it (or not, if it's corrupted). jobs.json wraps the list as
# `{"jobs": [...], "updated_at": ...}` — we count via that shape, and
# fall back to bare-list shape just in case the format ever changes.
try:
parsed = json.loads(raw)
if isinstance(parsed, dict):
inner = parsed.get("jobs")
if isinstance(inner, list):
info["jobs_count"] = len(inner)
elif isinstance(parsed, list):
info["jobs_count"] = len(parsed)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, TypeError):
info["jobs_count"] = 0
info["parse_warning"] = "jobs.json was not valid JSON at snapshot time"
try:
(dest / CRON_JOBS_FILENAME).write_text(raw, encoding="utf-8")
except OSError as e:
logger.debug("Failed to write cron backup file: %s", e)
info["reason"] = f"write error: {e}"
return info
info["backed_up"] = True
return info
def _utc_id(now: Optional[datetime] = None) -> str:
"""UTC ISO-ish filesystem-safe timestamp: ``2026-05-01T13-05-42Z``."""
if now is None:
@@ -116,7 +182,8 @@ def _count_skill_files(base: Path) -> int:
def _write_manifest(dest: Path, reason: str, archive_path: Path,
skills_counted: int) -> None:
skills_counted: int,
cron_info: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> None:
manifest = {
"id": dest.name,
"reason": reason,
@@ -125,6 +192,15 @@ def _write_manifest(dest: Path, reason: str, archive_path: Path,
"archive_bytes": archive_path.stat().st_size,
"skill_files": skills_counted,
}
if cron_info is not None:
manifest["cron_jobs"] = {
"backed_up": bool(cron_info.get("backed_up", False)),
"jobs_count": int(cron_info.get("jobs_count", 0)),
}
if not cron_info.get("backed_up"):
manifest["cron_jobs"]["reason"] = cron_info.get("reason", "not captured")
if cron_info.get("parse_warning"):
manifest["cron_jobs"]["parse_warning"] = cron_info["parse_warning"]
(dest / "manifest.json").write_text(
json.dumps(manifest, indent=2, sort_keys=True), encoding="utf-8"
)
@@ -181,7 +257,14 @@ def snapshot_skills(reason: str = "manual") -> Optional[Path]:
# arcname: store paths relative to skills/ so extraction
# drops cleanly back into the skills dir.
tf.add(str(entry), arcname=entry.name, recursive=True)
_write_manifest(dest, reason, archive, _count_skill_files(skills))
# Capture cron/jobs.json alongside the tarball. Never fails the
# snapshot — the skills side is the core guarantee; cron is
# additive. We still record in the manifest whether it was
# captured so rollback can surface "no cron data in this snapshot".
cron_info = _backup_cron_jobs_into(dest)
_write_manifest(dest, reason, archive,
_count_skill_files(skills),
cron_info=cron_info)
except (OSError, tarfile.TarError) as e:
logger.debug("Curator snapshot failed: %s", e, exc_info=True)
# Clean up partial snapshot
@@ -298,6 +381,149 @@ def _resolve_backup(backup_id: Optional[str]) -> Optional[Path]:
return candidates[0] if candidates else None
def _restore_cron_skill_links(snapshot_dir: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Reconcile backed-up cron skill links into the live ``cron/jobs.json``.
We do NOT overwrite the whole cron file. Only the ``skills`` and
``skill`` fields are restored, and only on jobs that still exist in the
current file (matched by ``id``). Everything else about the job —
schedule, next_run_at, last_run_at, enabled, prompt, workdir, hooks —
is live state that the user/scheduler has modified since the snapshot;
overwriting it would regress unrelated cron activity.
Rules:
- Jobs present in backup AND live, with differing skills → skills restored.
- Jobs present in backup AND live, with matching skills → no-op.
- Jobs present in backup but gone from live (user deleted the job
after the snapshot) → skipped, noted in the return report.
- Jobs present in live but not in backup (user created a new cron
job after the snapshot) → left untouched.
Never raises; failures are captured in the return dict. Writes through
``cron.jobs`` to pick up the same lock + atomic-write path that tick()
uses, so we don't race the scheduler.
"""
report: Dict[str, Any] = {
"attempted": False,
"restored": [],
"skipped_missing": [],
"unchanged": 0,
"error": None,
}
backup_file = snapshot_dir / CRON_JOBS_FILENAME
if not backup_file.exists():
report["error"] = f"snapshot has no {CRON_JOBS_FILENAME}"
return report
try:
backup_text = backup_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
backup_parsed = json.loads(backup_text)
except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
report["error"] = f"failed to load backed-up jobs: {e}"
return report
# jobs.json on disk is `{"jobs": [...], "updated_at": ...}`; accept both
# that shape and a bare list for forward compat.
if isinstance(backup_parsed, dict):
backup_jobs = backup_parsed.get("jobs")
elif isinstance(backup_parsed, list):
backup_jobs = backup_parsed
else:
backup_jobs = None
if not isinstance(backup_jobs, list):
report["error"] = "backed-up cron-jobs.json has no jobs list"
return report
# Build a lookup of the backed-up skill state keyed by job id.
# We only need the two skill-ish fields (legacy single and modern list).
backup_by_id: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
for job in backup_jobs:
if not isinstance(job, dict):
continue
jid = job.get("id")
if not isinstance(jid, str) or not jid:
continue
backup_by_id[jid] = {
"skills": job.get("skills"),
"skill": job.get("skill"),
"name": job.get("name") or jid,
}
if not backup_by_id:
report["attempted"] = True # we tried but there was nothing to do
return report
# Load and rewrite the live jobs under the scheduler's lock.
try:
from cron.jobs import load_jobs, save_jobs, _jobs_file_lock
except ImportError as e:
report["error"] = f"cron module unavailable: {e}"
return report
report["attempted"] = True
try:
with _jobs_file_lock:
live_jobs = load_jobs()
changed = False
live_ids = set()
for live in live_jobs:
if not isinstance(live, dict):
continue
jid = live.get("id")
if not isinstance(jid, str) or not jid:
continue
live_ids.add(jid)
backup = backup_by_id.get(jid)
if backup is None:
continue # live job didn't exist at snapshot time
cur_skills = live.get("skills")
cur_skill = live.get("skill")
bkp_skills = backup.get("skills")
bkp_skill = backup.get("skill")
if cur_skills == bkp_skills and cur_skill == bkp_skill:
report["unchanged"] += 1
continue
# Restore. Preserve absence (don't force the key to appear
# if the backup didn't have it either).
if bkp_skills is None:
live.pop("skills", None)
else:
live["skills"] = bkp_skills
if bkp_skill is None:
live.pop("skill", None)
else:
live["skill"] = bkp_skill
report["restored"].append({
"job_id": jid,
"job_name": backup.get("name") or jid,
"from": {"skills": cur_skills, "skill": cur_skill},
"to": {"skills": bkp_skills, "skill": bkp_skill},
})
changed = True
# Jobs in backup but not in live = user deleted them after snapshot
for jid, backup in backup_by_id.items():
if jid not in live_ids:
report["skipped_missing"].append({
"job_id": jid,
"job_name": backup.get("name") or jid,
})
if changed:
save_jobs(live_jobs)
except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001 — rollback must not die mid-restore
logger.debug("Cron skill-link restore failed: %s", e, exc_info=True)
report["error"] = f"restore failed mid-flight: {e}"
return report
def rollback(backup_id: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[bool, str, Optional[Path]]:
"""Restore ``~/.hermes/skills/`` from a snapshot.
@@ -408,8 +634,35 @@ def rollback(backup_id: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[bool, str, Optional[Path]
except OSError:
pass
logger.info("Curator rollback: restored from %s", target.name)
return (True, f"restored from snapshot {target.name}", target)
# Reconcile cron skill-links. Surgical: only the skills/skill fields
# on jobs matched by id. Everything else in jobs.json is live state
# (schedule, next_run_at, enabled, prompt, etc.) and we leave it
# alone. Failures here don't fail the overall rollback — the skills
# tree is already restored, which is the main guarantee.
cron_report = _restore_cron_skill_links(target)
summary_bits = [f"restored from snapshot {target.name}"]
if cron_report.get("attempted"):
restored_n = len(cron_report.get("restored") or [])
skipped_n = len(cron_report.get("skipped_missing") or [])
if cron_report.get("error"):
summary_bits.append(f"cron links: error — {cron_report['error']}")
elif restored_n == 0 and skipped_n == 0 and cron_report.get("unchanged", 0) == 0:
# Attempted but nothing matched — empty snapshot or no overlapping ids.
pass
else:
parts = []
if restored_n:
parts.append(f"{restored_n} job(s) had skill links restored")
if skipped_n:
parts.append(f"{skipped_n} backed-up job(s) no longer exist (skipped)")
if cron_report.get("unchanged"):
parts.append(f"{cron_report['unchanged']} already matched")
summary_bits.append("cron links: " + ", ".join(parts))
logger.info("Curator rollback: restored from %s (cron_report=%s)",
target.name, cron_report)
return (True, "; ".join(summary_bits), target)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------