refactor: extract shared helpers to deduplicate repeated code patterns (#7917)
* refactor: add shared helper modules for code deduplication New modules: - gateway/platforms/helpers.py: MessageDeduplicator, TextBatchAggregator, strip_markdown, ThreadParticipationTracker, redact_phone - hermes_cli/cli_output.py: print_info/success/warning/error, prompt helpers - tools/path_security.py: validate_within_dir, has_traversal_component - utils.py additions: safe_json_loads, read_json_file, read_jsonl, append_jsonl, env_str/lower/int/bool helpers - hermes_constants.py additions: get_config_path, get_skills_dir, get_logs_dir, get_env_path * refactor: migrate gateway adapters to shared helpers - MessageDeduplicator: discord, slack, dingtalk, wecom, weixin, mattermost - strip_markdown: bluebubbles, feishu, sms - redact_phone: sms, signal - ThreadParticipationTracker: discord, matrix - _acquire/_release_platform_lock: telegram, discord, slack, whatsapp, signal, weixin Net -316 lines across 19 files. * refactor: migrate CLI modules to shared helpers - tools_config.py: use cli_output print/prompt + curses_radiolist (-117 lines) - setup.py: use cli_output print helpers + curses_radiolist (-101 lines) - mcp_config.py: use cli_output prompt (-15 lines) - memory_setup.py: use curses_radiolist (-86 lines) Net -263 lines across 5 files. * refactor: migrate to shared utility helpers - safe_json_loads: agent/display.py (4 sites) - get_config_path: skill_utils.py, hermes_logging.py, hermes_time.py - get_skills_dir: skill_utils.py, prompt_builder.py - Token estimation dedup: skills_tool.py imports from model_metadata - Path security: skills_tool, cronjob_tools, skill_manager_tool, credential_files - Non-atomic YAML writes: doctor.py, config.py now use atomic_yaml_write - Platform dict: new platforms.py, skills_config + tools_config derive from it - Anthropic key: new get_anthropic_key() in auth.py, used by doctor/status/config/main * test: update tests for shared helper migrations - test_dingtalk: use _dedup.is_duplicate() instead of _is_duplicate() - test_mattermost: use _dedup instead of _seen_posts/_prune_seen - test_signal: import redact_phone from helpers instead of signal - test_discord_connect: _platform_lock_identity instead of _token_lock_identity - test_telegram_conflict: updated lock error message format - test_skill_manager_tool: 'escapes' instead of 'boundary' in error msgs
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@@ -80,20 +80,18 @@ def register_credential_file(
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# Resolve symlinks and normalise ``..`` before the containment check so
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# that traversal like ``../. ssh/id_rsa`` cannot escape HERMES_HOME.
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try:
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resolved = host_path.resolve()
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hermes_home_resolved = hermes_home.resolve()
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resolved.relative_to(hermes_home_resolved) # raises ValueError if outside
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except ValueError:
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from tools.path_security import validate_within_dir
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containment_error = validate_within_dir(host_path, hermes_home)
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if containment_error:
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logger.warning(
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"credential_files: rejected path traversal %r "
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"(resolves to %s, outside HERMES_HOME %s)",
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"credential_files: rejected path traversal %r (%s)",
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relative_path,
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resolved,
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hermes_home_resolved,
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containment_error,
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)
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return False
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resolved = host_path.resolve()
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if not resolved.is_file():
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logger.debug("credential_files: skipping %s (not found)", resolved)
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return False
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@@ -142,7 +140,8 @@ def _load_config_files() -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
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cfg = read_raw_config()
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cred_files = cfg.get("terminal", {}).get("credential_files")
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if isinstance(cred_files, list):
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hermes_home_resolved = hermes_home.resolve()
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from tools.path_security import validate_within_dir
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for item in cred_files:
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if isinstance(item, str) and item.strip():
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rel = item.strip()
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@@ -151,20 +150,19 @@ def _load_config_files() -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
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"credential_files: rejected absolute config path %r", rel,
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)
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continue
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host_path = (hermes_home / rel).resolve()
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try:
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host_path.relative_to(hermes_home_resolved)
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except ValueError:
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host_path = hermes_home / rel
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containment_error = validate_within_dir(host_path, hermes_home)
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if containment_error:
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logger.warning(
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"credential_files: rejected config path traversal %r "
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"(resolves to %s, outside HERMES_HOME %s)",
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rel, host_path, hermes_home_resolved,
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"credential_files: rejected config path traversal %r (%s)",
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rel, containment_error,
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)
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continue
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if host_path.is_file():
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resolved_path = host_path.resolve()
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if resolved_path.is_file():
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container_path = f"/root/.hermes/{rel}"
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result.append({
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"host_path": str(host_path),
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"host_path": str(resolved_path),
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"container_path": container_path,
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})
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except Exception as e:
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@@ -165,12 +165,12 @@ def _validate_cron_script_path(script: Optional[str]) -> Optional[str]:
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)
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# Validate containment after resolution
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from tools.path_security import validate_within_dir
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scripts_dir = get_hermes_home() / "scripts"
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scripts_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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resolved = (scripts_dir / raw).resolve()
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try:
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resolved.relative_to(scripts_dir.resolve())
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except ValueError:
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containment_error = validate_within_dir(scripts_dir / raw, scripts_dir)
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if containment_error:
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return (
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f"Script path escapes the scripts directory via traversal: {raw!r}"
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)
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43
tools/path_security.py
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43
tools/path_security.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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"""Shared path validation helpers for tool implementations.
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Extracts the ``resolve() + relative_to()`` and ``..`` traversal check
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patterns previously duplicated across skill_manager_tool, skills_tool,
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skills_hub, cronjob_tools, and credential_files.
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"""
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import logging
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Optional
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def validate_within_dir(path: Path, root: Path) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Ensure *path* resolves to a location within *root*.
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Returns an error message string if validation fails, or ``None`` if the
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path is safe. Uses ``Path.resolve()`` to follow symlinks and normalize
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``..`` components.
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Usage::
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error = validate_within_dir(user_path, allowed_root)
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if error:
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return json.dumps({"error": error})
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"""
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try:
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resolved = path.resolve()
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root_resolved = root.resolve()
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resolved.relative_to(root_resolved)
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except (ValueError, OSError) as exc:
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return f"Path escapes allowed directory: {exc}"
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return None
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def has_traversal_component(path_str: str) -> bool:
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"""Return True if *path_str* contains ``..`` traversal components.
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Quick check for obvious traversal attempts before doing full resolution.
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"""
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parts = Path(path_str).parts
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return ".." in parts
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@@ -219,13 +219,15 @@ def _validate_file_path(file_path: str) -> Optional[str]:
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Validate a file path for write_file/remove_file.
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Must be under an allowed subdirectory and not escape the skill dir.
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"""
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from tools.path_security import has_traversal_component
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if not file_path:
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return "file_path is required."
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normalized = Path(file_path)
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# Prevent path traversal
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if ".." in normalized.parts:
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if has_traversal_component(file_path):
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return "Path traversal ('..') is not allowed."
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# Must be under an allowed subdirectory
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@@ -242,15 +244,12 @@ def _validate_file_path(file_path: str) -> Optional[str]:
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def _resolve_skill_target(skill_dir: Path, file_path: str) -> Tuple[Optional[Path], Optional[str]]:
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"""Resolve a supporting-file path and ensure it stays within the skill directory."""
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from tools.path_security import validate_within_dir
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target = skill_dir / file_path
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try:
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resolved = target.resolve(strict=False)
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skill_dir_resolved = skill_dir.resolve()
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resolved.relative_to(skill_dir_resolved)
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except ValueError:
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return None, "Path escapes skill directory boundary."
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except OSError as e:
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return None, f"Invalid file path '{file_path}': {e}"
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error = validate_within_dir(target, skill_dir)
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if error:
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return None, error
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return target, None
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@@ -447,17 +447,8 @@ def _get_category_from_path(skill_path: Path) -> Optional[str]:
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return None
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def _estimate_tokens(content: str) -> int:
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"""
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Rough token estimate (4 chars per token average).
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Args:
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content: Text content
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Returns:
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Estimated token count
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"""
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return len(content) // 4
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# Token estimation — use the shared implementation from model_metadata.
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from agent.model_metadata import estimate_tokens_rough as _estimate_tokens
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def _parse_tags(tags_value) -> List[str]:
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@@ -947,9 +938,10 @@ def skill_view(name: str, file_path: str = None, task_id: str = None) -> str:
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# If a specific file path is requested, read that instead
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if file_path and skill_dir:
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from tools.path_security import validate_within_dir, has_traversal_component
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# Security: Prevent path traversal attacks
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normalized_path = Path(file_path)
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if ".." in normalized_path.parts:
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if has_traversal_component(file_path):
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"success": False,
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@@ -962,24 +954,13 @@ def skill_view(name: str, file_path: str = None, task_id: str = None) -> str:
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target_file = skill_dir / file_path
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# Security: Verify resolved path is still within skill directory
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try:
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resolved = target_file.resolve()
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skill_dir_resolved = skill_dir.resolve()
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if not resolved.is_relative_to(skill_dir_resolved):
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"success": False,
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"error": "Path escapes skill directory boundary.",
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"hint": "Use a relative path within the skill directory",
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},
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ensure_ascii=False,
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)
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except (OSError, ValueError):
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traversal_error = validate_within_dir(target_file, skill_dir)
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if traversal_error:
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return json.dumps(
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{
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"success": False,
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"error": f"Invalid file path: '{file_path}'",
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"hint": "Use a valid relative path within the skill directory",
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"error": traversal_error,
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"hint": "Use a relative path within the skill directory",
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},
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ensure_ascii=False,
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)
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